Construction Of Roof And Floor Slab

Slabs are constructed to provide flat surfaces usually horizontal in building floors roofs bridges and other types of structures.

Construction of roof and floor slab.

As nouns the difference between roof and slab is that roof is the cover at the top of a building while slab is archaic mud sludge or slab can be southern us slang a car that has been modified with equipment such as loudspeakers lights special paint hydraulics and any other accessories that add to the style of the vehicle. In civil engineer both have different meaning. Contents concrete floor slab construction process1. Common mistakes in concrete floor slab construction can be avoided with proper base preparation mix design placement finishing and curing.

Of course a concrete roof requires more support than a typical wooden roof. Quality floor construction includes good subgrade compaction even thickness slabs low slump concrete straight bulkhead lines and control cuts spaced 24 to 30 times the slab thickness. Concrete weighs a lot and the outside walls have to be capable of supporting the giant slab. When a concrete slab forms part of the roof construction of a building it is normally referred to as the roof slab.

A slab is designed based on its usage and functionality. The steel joists will provide a strong foundation for the flat concrete. Prepare and place reinforcement for slab3. An extra floor was required to be constructed which involved converting the original roof slab to a floor slab thereby increasing the live load capacity to 3 kn m 2.

Interior support beams can help but the construction works best when concrete walls floor and roof form a solid shell. The design of the upper storey extension was a lightweight strut. Concrete floor slab construction process includes erection of formwork placement of reinforcement pouring compacting and finishing concrete and lastly removal of formwork and curing of concrete slab. A concrete slab is a common structural element of modern buildings consisting of a flat horizontal surface made of cast concrete.

Assemble and erect formwork for slab2. The slab may be supported by walls or by reinforced concrete beams usually cast monolithically with the slab or by structural steel beams or by columns or by the ground. Types of floor slab. Steel reinforced slabs typically between 100 and 500 mm thick are most often used to construct floors and ceilings while thinner mud slabs may be used for exterior paving see below in many domestic and industrial buildings a thick concrete slab supported on.

Before knowing the difference you should understand between floor slab and roof slab. The construction of the original building consisted of a reinforced concrete frame with cast in situ trough floors. As verbs the difference between roof and slab. Suppose you are at first floor the floor you are resti.

The blocks come in several sizes but this guide will assume you are using a 16 3 4 inch wide concrete slab. Pour compact and finishing concrete floor slab4.